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The Government Work Report Proposes To Accelerate The Development Of The New Quality Productivity Of The Textile Cluster At The Front End
Accelerating the development of new quality productivity is the proper meaning of high-quality development. It is a strategic choice to seize the commanding heights of a new round of global scientific and technological revolution and industrial reform, open up new fields and new tracks for development, cultivate new driving forces for development, and enhance new competitive advantages.
The new quality productivity stimulates the strong momentum of high-quality development, which not only strengthens the foundation of the modern industrial system, but also accumulates the development potential for the future. Walking in textile clusters, industrial parks and enterprise workshops, you can see the high-end, intelligent, fashionable and green development of the textile industry.
This year's government work report proposed that we should vigorously promote the construction of a modern industrial system and accelerate the development of new quality productive forces.
The proposal of new quality productivity reflects the current situation of productivity in the new era when China's economy has shifted from the accumulation of "quantity" to the breakthrough of "quality". The new quality productivity means the qualitative transition of productivity.
To expand the industry, it is necessary to gather chains to form groups and store energy to become powerful. Cluster development is the most prominent feature of China's textile and clothing industry, and also an important factor for the rapid and efficient growth of the whole industry. Industry is the foundation of the development of the real economy, and industrial clusters are conducive to the cultivation and formation of new quality productivity.
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Cluster development becomes the "catalyst" for industrial cultivation of new quality productivity
The development of industrial clusters is conducive to the formation of a benign industrial ecology.
Sun Ruizhe, president of China Textile Industry Federation, once said that the development of new quality productivity in the new development pattern should take into account efficiency and safety to optimize the industrial layout, and balance the relationship between local upgrading, domestic transfer and international resource allocation. The industrial development should combine the advantageous resources of various regions, and build a spatial pattern of distinctive, orderly competition and differentiated development according to the main function orientation. Wu Sa, deputy director of the Economic Research Institute of the Chinese Academy of Macroeconomics, also said that in the process of promoting the development of new quality productivity, we should adhere to the principle of starting from reality, setting up first and then breaking down, adjusting measures to local conditions and giving classified guidance. Next, we should continue to strengthen scientific and technological innovation, establish and improve the technological innovation transformation system, and focus on building industrial clusters with core competitiveness.
In recent years, Hubei Province has taken the textile and clothing industry as a new characteristic industry, moving towards the new and accelerating the cultivation of new quality productivity.
In the north of Hankou, Wuhan, Hubei Province, the New Cloth Dock of the Global Textile Fabric Exhibition Center gathers the products of more than 1000 source fabric manufacturers at home and abroad, attracting a large number of garment manufacturers who come to purchase fabrics.
This cloth wharf, like a "supermarket", is one of the manifestations of Hubei Province's active integration into the national unified market. In 2023, Huafang Chain, the first supply chain service platform led by private enterprises and established with the participation of state-owned enterprises in Hubei Province, will be settled in Hankou North, providing online procurement, smart logistics, intelligent warehousing and other integrated integrated supply chain service platforms, including more than 7000 enterprises, covering denim, sewing thread, down jacket and other subdivisions.
Through this platform, we can directly see the clothing industry data of Hubei Province and even the whole country, including output, price, preferences of consumer groups, etc., helping Hubei enterprises to move towards high-end customized production. Qi Zhiping, chairman of Hubei Huafang Supply Chain Co., Ltd., believes that the establishment of the platform is a kind of new quality productivity. "We can help garment enterprises improve their overall production efficiency, combine the sales situation of the whole market, and change the entire production and raw material procurement plan at the front end. The whole chain is open".
The reporter learned that by the end of 2023, the trading volume of Huafang Chain Platform had exceeded 5 billion yuan. In the future, it will continue to help textile and clothing enterprises build digital cloud factories, build future textile industry research institutes, etc., and strengthen the chain for high-quality development of the textile industry.
In terms of regional coordination, the development of textile and clothing industry has always been adapted to local conditions. Clusters are linked to the national and even global textile industry chain with their own unique resources and advantages. Xinjiang cotton industry is a distinctive and advantageous industry in Xinjiang, and also an important raw material guarantee for the healthy and sustainable development of China's textile industry.
In 2024, Xinjiang proposed to focus on "eight industrial clusters" and actively build a modern industrial system with Xinjiang's characteristics and advantages. The cotton, textile and clothing industry is also one of the "eight industrial clusters" in the autonomous region.
It is understood that Xinjiang will, based on the major national strategy and the industrial development orientation of the autonomous region, give full play to its resource advantages, take scientific and technological innovation and high-quality cotton as the starting point, integrate the whole cotton industry chain with the combination of "technology side+production side+demand side", promote the deep integration of government, industry, university, research and application, and strengthen collaborative innovation and the promotion and application of achievements, We will help the cotton and textile and clothing industries to increase efficiency on a large scale. Proceeding from the fact that the scientific and technological innovation foundation of the whole region is relatively weak, we will strengthen scientific and technological investment and talent cultivation and introduction, accelerate the building of advantageous scientific research forces in the cotton field, accurately examine the key needs of the "group leader" enterprises in the industrial cluster and the "chain leader" enterprises in the industrial chain, aim at the "choke point" technologies in the industrial chain such as cotton breeding, salt free printing and dyeing, and strengthen the collaborative research, continue to supplement the chain, extend the chain, and strengthen the chain, Constantly enhance industrial competitiveness and continuity of development, and accelerate the cultivation of new quality productivity.
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The short board of cluster is the future growth pole of new quality productivity
The proposal of new quality productivity not only means to promote industrial innovation with scientific and technological innovation, but also reflects the construction of new competitive advantages with industrial upgrading to win the initiative of development, so as to realize the "lane changing overtaking" in more cutting-edge fields.
The printing and dyeing capacity of Keqiao District in Shaoxing City accounts for about 40% of the country. At present, about 80% of the enterprises in this district are equipped with semi-automatic and automatic dye auxiliary weighing and conveying systems, and the energy consumption and sewage monitoring system has achieved full coverage. Textile printing and dyeing, a traditional industry, has constantly improved its technological content, and the industry is moving towards intelligent and green.
In the printing and dyeing workshop of Zhejiang Yingfeng Technology Co., Ltd., there is neither pungent smell nor cross flow sewage. Behind the clean and tidy production environment is the strong support of intelligent systems. "The intelligent transformation has changed people's impression of the traditional printing and dyeing industry." Xu Yegen, deputy general manager of Yingfeng Technology, said that in the past, relying on manual color matching, a little careless dye will spill out and cause pollution. Now, staff only need to input instructions in the background, and the system can accurately retrieve dyes and automatically deliver them to the corresponding dye vats, reducing dye waste.
As a "famous knitting city in China", Qingdao Jimo District has more than 3800 textile and clothing enterprises. In the past, enterprises in the region mainly engaged in foreign trade OEM and clothing wholesale, and Ruihua Group was one of them.
Under the background of accelerating industrial echelon transfer and changing foreign trade situation, Ruihua Group, which is still working through manual carts, offline bookkeeping and other methods, has been unable to meet the market demand for customization and production efficiency. In this context, enterprises have joined hands with Caos COSMOPlat to improve their flexible and intelligent production capabilities with the help of industrial Internet.
Based on the application of Kaos COSMOPlat UHF RFID, barcode and intelligent IOT equipment, the factory has realized the comprehensive digital management of warehousing, inventory, batching, picking, shipping, transportation and other operations. Every time a new order is accessed, the platform will register a unique "ID card" for each garment in the order, which records the size, color, material and other information of the garment, and can automatically match the required process route and raw material parts. In the quality inspection phase, the system will also automatically push the standards corresponding to different clothes to the quality inspection personnel, and trace the problem process or personnel through the "ID card" to further improve the efficiency and level of quality inspection.
After the transformation, Ruihua Group has realized the "intelligent quick reaction" of one piece of initial order. It only takes 5 minutes from getting the order to determining the production schedule. The daily production capacity has increased from 9000 to 12000 pieces, and the added value of the order has increased by 150%. In addition to its own cost reduction and efficiency increase, the efficiency improvement brought by digitalization also extends throughout the industry chain, providing a new starting point for raw material suppliers, brand manufacturers and marketers to grasp market information and coordinate resource allocation.
In the future, the textile industry will further focus on accelerating the development of new quality productivity, layout the industrial chain, amplify the characteristic advantages such as artificial intelligence and industrial Internet, explore new growth points such as new energy, new materials and high-end equipment, and realize the continuation of growth momentum and new upgrading of industrial clusters.
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Textile cluster has made great achievements in developing new quality productivity
Developing new quality productivity and promoting high-quality development is a "must answer" for the textile industry to achieve healthy and sustainable development.
In recent years, the scientific and technological innovation capability of China's textile clusters has been steadily improved. According to statistics, the R&D investment ratio of 12 enterprises above designated size in cluster areas jointly built with China Textile Federation is about 2.3%, 1.3 percentage points higher than that of the whole industry. The National Advanced Functional Fiber Innovation Center has landed in Shengze. Keqiao, Changshu and other places have cooperated with China Textile Information Center, Donghua University, Zhejiang University of Technology, China Textile Science Research Institute and other universities and scientific research institutions to establish innovation carriers and technology public service platforms in the main directions of new fiber materials development and application, advanced manufacturing process research, and advanced printing and dyeing technology development, Improve the technological innovation ability of enterprises. At the same time, Jiangsu Shengze Shenghong Group, Haining Xucun Hongda High tech Holdings, Shandong Binzhou Huafang Co., Ltd. and other cluster leading enterprises actively lead or participate in the formulation of relevant international standards and national standards.
At the same time, the influence of regional brands has been greatly improved, and high-quality brands have been emerging. Jimo Knitting, Nantong Home Textile, Changshu Men's Wear, Puyuan Sweaters and so on, these regional brands with obvious regional and industrial characteristics, not only enjoy great influence in China, but also become increasingly famous internationally. For example, Changshu Bosiden products have been sold in more than 400 brand collection stores in 8 European countries, becoming a model for the transformation from "Made in China" to "Chinese brand".
In addition, cluster regions are also actively exploring new business models in the Internet era, and accelerating the coordinated development of physical retail and e-commerce; Promote the integration and development of Chinese traditional culture and fashion, and create a symbolic textile intangible heritage brand and fashion activity platform.
It is worth mentioning that the industrial cluster region has taken the lead in formulating the demonstration goal of double carbon action, leading and guiding industrial enterprises to carry out double carbon action. Keqiao, Shengze and other places have fully demonstrated the distinctive attitude of textile industry cluster to actively participate in climate innovation action, and also set an action model for the industry to promote the realization of dual carbon goals.
In recent years, clusters have attached great importance to the deep integration of information technology and the textile industry. The new generation of information technology, such as 5G, artificial intelligence, the Internet of Things, and the industrial Internet, has steadily promoted the transformation of digital intelligence, opening up new space for the industry to improve quality and efficiency. According to statistics, the networking rate of digital equipment in cluster areas such as Changshu, Keqiao and Puyuan has reached more than 50%, higher than the average level of the whole industry. New business types and models such as network collaborative manufacturing, mass personalized customization, small order fast reaction flexible manufacturing have developed rapidly.
The essence of innovation drive is talent drive. The key to accelerate the formation of new quality productivity is talent. At present, various cluster regions are vigorously carrying out talent training, focusing on training technology development, marketing and management personnel, and creating a group of modern entrepreneurs and high-level technology management personnel. By 2022, 12 enterprises above the designated size in the cluster area have more than 50000 technical R&D personnel, accounting for 8% of the total number of enterprises above the designated size; There are more than 60 talent training centers, covering more than 80% of local enterprises.
Practice is the only criterion for testing truth. To understand the logic code of the new quality productivity, we must go back to practice to analyze, and touch the real changes brought by the new quality productivity and scientific and technological innovation. High quality development is like a "mountaineering race", and the new quality productivity leading the future is the "commanding height". Who can seize the opportunity to climb first, who will be able to seize the opportunity, win the advantage, and master the initiative of competition and development.
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